Inicio › Inglés › Verbos irregulares
Verbos irregulares en inglés
108 verbos: pasado y participio, con pronunciación británica y americana y traducción. Para 5.º–6.º de Primaria · ESO.
Practicar online
Aprender: fichas con las tres formas, la pronunciación (se pueden escuchar) y la traducción. Hacer prueba: escribir el pasado o el participio, o elegirlo entre opciones con las trampas de siempre (goed, buyed, brang). Con aciertos seguidos, los puntos se multiplican.
Lista de verbos irregulares
Con punto naranja, los más frecuentes: empieza por ellos.
| Infinitive | Past simple | Past participle | Español |
|---|---|---|---|
| be | was / were | been | ser, estar |
| beat | beat | beaten | vencer, golpear |
| become | became | become | convertirse en, llegar a ser |
| begin | began | begun | empezar |
| bend | bent | bent | doblar, agacharse |
| bet | bet | bet | apostar |
| bite | bit | bitten | morder |
| bleed | bled | bled | sangrar |
| blow | blew | blown | soplar |
| break | broke | broken | romper |
| bring | brought | brought | traer |
| build | built | built | construir |
| burn | burnt / burned | burnt / burned | quemar(se) |
| buy | bought | bought | comprar |
| catch | caught | caught | atrapar, coger |
| choose | chose | chosen | elegir |
| come | came | come | venir |
| cost | cost | cost | costar |
| cut | cut | cut | cortar |
| deal | dealt | dealt | tratar, repartir |
| dig | dug | dug | cavar |
| do | did | done | hacer |
| draw | drew | drawn | dibujar |
| dream | dreamt / dreamed | dreamt / dreamed | soñar |
| drink | drank | drunk | beber |
| drive | drove | driven | conducir |
| eat | ate | eaten | comer |
| fall | fell | fallen | caer(se) |
| feed | fed | fed | dar de comer, alimentar |
| feel | felt | felt | sentir(se) |
| fight | fought | fought | pelear, luchar |
| find | found | found | encontrar |
| fly | flew | flown | volar |
| forbid | forbade | forbidden | prohibir |
| forget | forgot | forgotten | olvidar |
| forgive | forgave | forgiven | perdonar |
| freeze | froze | frozen | congelar(se) |
| get | got | got | conseguir, recibir, llegar |
| give | gave | given | dar |
| go | went | gone | ir |
| grow | grew | grown | crecer, cultivar |
| hang | hung | hung | colgar |
| have | had | had | tener, haber |
| hear | heard | heard | oír |
| hide | hid | hidden | esconder(se) |
| hit | hit | hit | golpear |
| hold | held | held | sujetar, sostener |
| hurt | hurt | hurt | hacer(se) daño, doler |
| keep | kept | kept | guardar, mantener |
| know | knew | known | saber, conocer |
| lay | laid | laid | poner (la mesa), colocar |
| lead | led | led | guiar, dirigir |
| learn | learnt / learned | learnt / learned | aprender |
| leave | left | left | dejar, irse, salir |
| lend | lent | lent | prestar |
| let | let | let | dejar, permitir |
| lie | lay | lain | tumbarse, estar tumbado |
| light | lit | lit | encender, iluminar |
| lose | lost | lost | perder |
| make | made | made | hacer, fabricar |
| mean | meant | meant | significar, querer decir |
| meet | met | met | conocer (a alguien), quedar |
| pay | paid | paid | pagar |
| put | put | put | poner |
| read | read | read | leer |
| ride | rode | ridden | montar (en bici, a caballo) |
| ring | rang | rung | sonar, llamar por teléfono |
| rise | rose | risen | subir, salir (el sol) |
| run | ran | run | correr |
| say | said | said | decir |
| see | saw | seen | ver |
| sell | sold | sold | vender |
| send | sent | sent | enviar |
| set | set | set | poner, colocar, fijar |
| shake | shook | shaken | agitar, sacudir |
| shine | shone | shone | brillar |
| shoot | shot | shot | chutar, disparar, rodar (una película) |
| show | showed | shown | mostrar, enseñar |
| shut | shut | shut | cerrar |
| sing | sang | sung | cantar |
| sink | sank | sunk | hundir(se) |
| sit | sat | sat | sentarse, estar sentado |
| sleep | slept | slept | dormir |
| slide | slid | slid | deslizar(se) |
| smell | smelt / smelled | smelt / smelled | oler |
| speak | spoke | spoken | hablar |
| spell | spelt / spelled | spelt / spelled | deletrear |
| spend | spent | spent | gastar, pasar (tiempo) |
| spill | spilt / spilled | spilt / spilled | derramar |
| spread | spread | spread | extender, untar |
| stand | stood | stood | estar de pie, ponerse de pie |
| steal | stole | stolen | robar |
| stick | stuck | stuck | pegar |
| sting | stung | stung | picar (un insecto) |
| sweep | swept | swept | barrer |
| swim | swam | swum | nadar |
| swing | swung | swung | balancear(se), columpiarse |
| take | took | taken | coger, tomar, llevar |
| teach | taught | taught | enseñar |
| tear | tore | torn | romper, rasgar |
| tell | told | told | decir, contar |
| think | thought | thought | pensar, creer |
| throw | threw | thrown | lanzar, tirar |
| understand | understood | understood | entender |
| wake | woke | woken | despertar(se) |
| wear | wore | worn | llevar puesto (ropa) |
| win | won | won | ganar |
| write | wrote | written | escribir |
Para imprimir
¿Prefieres papel? La misma lista en PDF, con la pronunciación de cada forma, y una ficha para completar.
Lista de verbos irregulares en PDFPreguntas frecuentes
¿Cuántos verbos irregulares hay que saber?
En Primaria se empieza por los más frecuentes (aquí, 62); en la ESO se amplía hasta unos 100. Esta lista tiene 108.
¿Cómo se aprenden más rápido?
Por grupos: muchos cambian igual (buy-bought-bought, sing-sang-sung). Primero se miran las fichas con la pronunciación, después se practica escribiendo o eligiendo entre opciones con trampas típicas (goed, buyed), y se repasa lo que se falla.
¿Se acepta «learned» además de «learnt»?
Sí. Las dos formas son correctas (la regular es más americana) y el entrenador acepta las dos; también «gotten», el participio americano de «get».